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Pain Management

Arthritis & Joint Pain Management

Comprehensive care for knee pain, hip pain, joint stiffness, and mobility problems caused by osteoarthritis and other degenerative joint conditions.

About Arthritis & Joint Pain Management

Arthritis is one of the most common causes of joint pain and disability. While it cannot be cured, the symptoms can be effectively managed with a combination of lifestyle measures, physiotherapy, medications, injections, and — when required — surgery. Dr. Sachin Sharma takes an individualised approach, tailoring treatment plans to each patient's specific condition, severity, and lifestyle goals.

Types of Arthritis Treated

Osteoarthritis (OA): The most common form, caused by wear and tear of joint cartilage over time. Commonly affects the knees, hips, and hands.

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): An autoimmune condition causing joint inflammation, pain, and progressive damage. Managed in coordination with a rheumatologist.

Post-traumatic Arthritis: Arthritis developing after a joint injury or fracture.

Avascular Necrosis (AVN): Loss of blood supply to bone leading to joint destruction, commonly affecting the hip and knee.

Treatment Options

Lifestyle Modification: Weight management, activity modification, and joint protection strategies to reduce load on affected joints.

Physiotherapy: Targeted exercises to strengthen muscles around the joint, improve flexibility, and reduce pain.

Medications: Analgesics, anti-inflammatory medications, and disease-modifying drugs (for RA) to manage pain and slow progression.

Injections: Corticosteroid injections for pain and inflammation relief. Viscosupplementation (hyaluronic acid injections) to improve joint lubrication in knee osteoarthritis.

Surgical Management: When conservative measures are no longer effective, joint replacement surgery may be recommended to provide lasting pain relief and restore function.

Key Highlights
Medications & Physiotherapy
Viscosupplementation Injections
Lifestyle & Exercise Guidance
Surgical Options When Required
Key Benefits
Effective Pain Relief Appropriate medications and injections to control pain and inflammation.
Improved Mobility Physiotherapy and exercise to maintain and improve joint function.
Lifestyle Guidance Practical advice on weight management, activity modification, and joint care.
Personalised Care Treatment plans individualised to your condition, severity, and goals.
Process / Steps
1
Assessment & Diagnosis Clinical evaluation, X-rays, and blood tests to confirm the type and severity of arthritis.
2
Conservative Management Physiotherapy, medications, lifestyle advice, and activity modification.
3
Injection Therapy Corticosteroid or viscosupplementation injections for suitable patients.
4
Monitoring & Review Regular follow-up to assess response to treatment and adjust the plan.
5
Surgical Referral if Needed Joint replacement discussed when conservative management no longer provides adequate relief.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can arthritis be cured?
Arthritis cannot currently be cured, but symptoms can be effectively managed with the right combination of treatments.
Are injections safe for arthritis?
Corticosteroid and hyaluronic acid injections are generally safe when used appropriately. The frequency and suitability are assessed individually.
How do I know if I need joint replacement for arthritis?
Joint replacement is generally considered when arthritis causes significant pain and disability that has not responded to conservative treatment over several months.
Does exercise help arthritis?
Yes. Appropriate low-impact exercise strengthens muscles around the joint, reduces pain, and improves function. A physiotherapist can guide a safe exercise programme.