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Joint Replacement

Hip Replacement Surgery

Management of painful hip conditions including hip arthritis, avascular necrosis (AVN), and joint damage causing stiffness, limping, or restricted movement.

About Hip Replacement Surgery

Hip replacement surgery (hip arthroplasty) is a procedure in which damaged portions of the hip joint are removed and replaced with artificial components. It is one of the most successful orthopaedic procedures, providing lasting pain relief and improved mobility for patients with severe hip conditions.

Common Conditions Treated

Osteoarthritis: The most common reason for hip replacement. Cartilage wears away, causing bone-on-bone friction, pain, and stiffness.

Avascular Necrosis (AVN): Loss of blood supply to the femoral head causes bone death and collapse, leading to severe hip pain and disability.

Rheumatoid Arthritis: Inflammatory joint disease that damages hip cartilage and bone.

Post-traumatic Arthritis: Arthritis developing after hip fractures or injuries.

Surgical Approach

Modern hip replacement uses posterior, anterolateral, or anterior approaches depending on patient anatomy and surgeon expertise. Minimally invasive techniques reduce muscle trauma, blood loss, and recovery time in suitable patients.

Implants Used

A range of implant materials including ceramic, metal, and highly cross-linked polyethylene are selected based on patient age, activity level, and bone quality to ensure durability and optimal function.

Recovery

Most patients walk with a frame or crutches within 24 hours. Full recovery typically takes 3 to 6 months, with most patients returning to normal daily activities within 6–8 weeks.

Key Highlights
Total Hip Replacement
Avascular Necrosis (AVN) Treatment
Minimally Invasive Techniques
Rapid Recovery Protocols
Key Benefits
Significant Pain Relief Most patients experience dramatic reduction in hip pain after surgery.
Improved Mobility Return to walking, swimming, cycling, and light recreational activities.
Fast Recovery Walking within 24 hours; most return to daily activities in 6–8 weeks.
High Success Rate Hip replacement has one of the highest success rates in orthopaedic surgery.
Process / Steps
1
Diagnosis & Planning X-rays, MRI, and blood work to assess the hip joint and plan the surgery.
2
Pre-operative Optimisation Medical fitness, nutrition, and physiotherapy to prepare the body for surgery.
3
Hip Replacement Surgery Damaged joint surfaces replaced with biocompatible implants under anaesthesia.
4
Post-op Physiotherapy Early mobilisation starts within 24 hours with physiotherapist support.
5
Full Recovery Gradual return to normal activities over 3–6 months with follow-up care.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long is the hospital stay for hip replacement?
Most patients stay 3–5 days in hospital before discharge.
When can I drive after hip replacement?
Most patients can drive at 6–8 weeks, subject to surgeon approval.
What activities can I do after hip replacement?
Walking, swimming, cycling, and light recreational activities are generally permitted. High-impact activities like running are usually avoided.
How long does hip replacement last?
Modern hip implants are designed to last 20+ years in the majority of patients.